316, Sakar 7 Near Nehrubridge Ashram road Ahmedabad
316, Sakar 7 Near Nehrubridge Ashram road Ahmedabad
Kidney disease is often “progressive”, which means it gets worse over time. The damage to your kidneys causes scars and is permanent.
Keeping blood sugar within target range is one of the most effective ways to protect kidneys, especially for people with diabetes. Regular monitoring and consistency in management help prevent long-term damage.
Maintaining healthy blood pressure reduces strain on kidney blood vessels. This helps preserve kidney function over time. Regular checks and proper control play a key role in prevention.
Drinking enough water helps kidneys remove waste effectively. Proper hydration supports overall kidney function. Avoid both dehydration and excessive fluid intake without guidance.
Avoid frequent or unnecessary use of painkillers, as they can harm the kidneys over time. Always use medications as advised by a doctor.
Regular exercise, balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight support kidney health. Consistent daily habits make a long-term difference.
Smoking and excessive alcohol can worsen kidney function and increase risk over time.
Routine kidney tests help detect early changes before symptoms appear. Early action can prevent progression.
Creatinine is a waste product measured in blood to assess kidney function. Higher levels usually indicate reduced kidney filtering ability. It is one of the most commonly checked values in kidney reports.
eGFR shows how well your kidneys are filtering waste. It is calculated using creatinine along with age and other factors. Lower eGFR means reduced kidney function and helps determine the stage of kidney disease.
Presence of protein in urine is an early sign of kidney damage. Healthy kidneys usually prevent protein from leaking into urine. Persistent protein in urine requires further evaluation.
This test checks for blood, infection, or other abnormalities in urine. It provides important clues about kidney health.
Urea is another waste product that builds up when kidney function declines. Higher levels may indicate reduced kidney efficiency.
Tests for sodium, potassium, and other minerals help assess balance in the body. Imbalance may indicate kidney dysfunction.
Imaging helps evaluate kidney size, structure, and detect stones or blockages. It is commonly used for further assessment.
Early-stage kidney problems may be managed and sometimes improved with proper care. However, advanced damage is usually not fully reversible. The goal is to slow progression and protect remaining kidney function.
Chronic kidney disease usually cannot be completely cured, but it can be controlled. Many people live stable lives with proper management. Regular monitoring and treatment play a key role in long-term outcomes.
Early stages often have very few symptoms. Mild swelling, fatigue, or changes in urination may be the first signs. This is why regular check-ups are important, especially for high-risk individuals.
Dialysis is required when kidney function becomes very low and the body cannot remove waste properly. It is usually needed in advanced stages.
Yes, many people live a normal life with proper care, diet, and treatment. Lifestyle adjustments help manage the condition effectively.
Yes, changes like foamy urine, reduced output, or blood in urine can occur.
High creatinine indicates reduced kidney function, but severity depends on levels and overall condition.
Water helps support kidney function, but it cannot cure kidney disease. Proper medical care is still required.
Yes, if not managed properly, it can gradually progress. Early care helps slow this process.
Diabetes is the leading cause of CKD. High blood glucose, also called blood sugar, from diabetes can damage the blood vessels in your kidneys. Almost 1 in 3 people with diabetes has CKD.1
High blood pressure is the second leading cause of CKD. Like high blood glucose, high blood pressure also can damage the blood vessels in your kidneys. Almost 1 in 5 adults with high blood pressure has CKD.
Research shows a link between kidney disease and heart disease. People with heart disease are at higher risk for kidney disease, and people with kidney disease are at higher risk for heart disease. Researchers are working to better understand the relationship between kidney disease and heart disease.
If your mother, father, sister, or brother has kidney failure, you are at risk for CKD. Kidney disease tends to run in families. If you have kidney disease, encourage family members to get tested. Use tips from the family health reunion guide and speak with your family during special gatherings.
Your chances of having kidney disease increase with age. The longer you have had diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease, the more likely that you will have kidney disease.
African Americans, Hispanics, and American Indians tend to have a greater risk for CKD.2 The greater risk is due mostly to higher rates of diabetes and high blood pressure among these groups. Scientists are studying other possible reasons for this increased risk.
Smoking can reduce blood flow to the kidneys and worsen existing conditions, increasing long-term risk.
This is often a dull, aching type of pain that most commonly affects the back, side, or abdomen.
If you have a kidney infection, you may notice that your urine is cloudy, smells bad, or contains blood.
A UTI can irritate the lining of your urinary tract. As a result, you may feel the urgent need to urinate and experience a painful, burning sensation when you do so.
People with a kidney infection typically develop a fever, which can often be high. A raised temperature is one of your body’s ways of trying to fight the infection.
Chills are a feeling of being cold without any apparent cause. For example, you could be wrapped up under a blanket and still shiver or feel very cold. In extreme cases, chills may lead to episodes of strong, uncontrollable shaking, which are known as rigors.
The infection may cause you to feel nauseated or to vomit.
Glomerulonephritis is a group of diseases that cause inflammation and damage the kidney's filtering units. These disorders are the third most common type of kidney disease.
Polycystic kidney disease, or PKD, is a common inherited disease that causes large cysts to form in the kidneys and damage the surrounding tissue.
Malformations that occur as a baby develops in its mother's womb. For example, a narrowing may occur that prevents normal outflow of urine and causes urine to flow back up to the kidney. This causes infections and may damage the kidneys.
When the body's defense system, the immune system, turns against the body, it's called an autoimmune disease. Lupus nephritis is one such autoimmune disease that results in inflammation (swelling or scarring) of the small blood vessels that filter wastes in your kidney.
Obstructions caused by kidney stones or tumors can cause kidney damage. An enlarged prostate gland in men or repeated urinary infections can also cause kidney damage.